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IKANO News:

Title: IKANO Plots New Strategy After Wi-Fi Metro Purchase

Date: October 11, 2002
URL: sanjose.bizjournals.com


By Robert Mullins


A Utah company that acquired a failed Palo Alto-based wireless Internet service provider this past summer thinks it has a more viable business model than the previous owners. But at least one observer says that remains to be seen.

Ikano Communications of Salt Lake City acquired the Wi-Fi Metro service from HereUare Communications Aug. 28 and is now rolling out its newly-branded Hotspotzz Wi-Fi service to nearly 150 locations nationwide. Wi-Fi is short for wireless fidelity, a technology for providing an Internet connection to wireless devices, such as laptop computers.

Decals advertising the Hotspotzz service — to replace Wi-Fi Metro signs — are arriving this month at locations offering the service, including some in Silicon Valley.

"Wi-Fi certainly is a nifty option if you want to get on the Internet on a wireless basis," says Chris McDonough, general manager of the Inns of America hotel in Milpitas. The hotel is switching from Wi-Fi Metro to Hotspotzz to provide wireless service to visitors in its lobby.

Other businesses switching to Hotspotzz include Tied House Café & Brewery restaurants in San Jose and Mountain View, and LeBoulanger Inc., a chain of coffee shop/ bakeries based in Sunnyvale.

To provide Wi-Fi, a landline high-speed Internet connection is broadcast by a transmitter to a given area, such as the interior of an office, a hotel lobby, a restaurant or an airport lounge. Computer users with a special receiver built or plugged into their computers, called a PC card, can pick up the signal and log onto the Internet.

Several companies, such as HereUare Communications, have sprung up in recent years to try to serve the consumer Wi-Fi market — individuals who sign up for service for a month, or even just a day, at a time.

The Wi-Fi market has growth potential. Gartner Dataquest forecasts the wireless equipment market, for instance — which recorded revenue of $1.5 billion in 2001 — to enjoy a compound annual growth rate of 22 percent through 2005.

However, small startup service providers such as HereUare have struggled to grow their user bases to profitability.

HereUare put the "for sale" sign out in August after failing to secure a $3 million bridge loan to continue Wi-Fi Metro operations. Ikano purchased Wi-Fi Metro for "pennies on the dollar," says Henry Smith, Ikano's president and chief executive officer, but he declined to specify how much Ikano paid.

Ikano says it has found a better way to market Wi-Fi. The 4-year-old company sells network infrastructure and operational services to Internet service providers. ISPs market themselves to subscribers but turn to Ikano to run the network and billing systems.

Ikano, which posted about $40 million in revenue in 2001, serves an ISP subscriber base of 600,000 nationwide to which it can sell Wi-Fi service, says Mr. Smith. Ikano's ISP clients can bundle Wi-Fi service with other Internet service offerings to those end users, he says.

"The value we bring is we have subscribers we can deliver into those Wi-Fi locations," Mr. Smith says. "We can drive these subscribers into their doors."

Wi-Fi service providers have struggled to sign up subscribers at retail locations such as coffee shops and restaurants, where customers visit only occasionally and don't always know Wi-Fi service is available. While Ikano will sign up people for the Hotspotzz service on a person-by-person basis, it hopes to provide a big boost to the user base by offering Wi-Fi to its existing ISP customers.

But Ikano has made only a tiny footprint on the ISP landscape. While it has 350 ISP clients, they are all small and specialized, with small customer bases. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, of Salt Lake City, for instance, operates an ISP with the help of Ikano, as does cosmetics seller Mary Kay Inc. of Dallas. The largest of Ikano's ISPs has only 75,000 subscribers, a fraction of the millions of subscribers claimed by the nation's largest ISPs such as America Online, MSN or Earthlink.

That makes Wi-Fi industry analyst Charles Golvin skeptical of how successful Ikano can be at boosting Wi-Fi usage. Mr. Golvin is with the San Francisco office of Forrester Research Inc., a technology research company based in Cambridge, Mass.

Although Wi-Fi technology is becoming more common in the corporate world, where businesses establish wireless networks within their offices, Wi-Fi has been slower to catch on in the consumer world.

A subscriber may sign up for a wireless ISP at a coffee shop in Ogden, Utah, but be disappointed to learn the account does not work on the Wi-Fi network at a coffee shop in Corvallis, Ore., because it is served by another wireless ISP, says Mr. Golvin.

"Their model is good but their timing is wrong; Wi-Fi is not there yet," he says of Ikano. "They are going to be in the red [with Wi-Fi] for a long time."

Wider deployment of Wi-Fi is going to depend on three factors, Mr. Golvin says. First, there needs to be wider deployment of broadband Internet service. Although more homes are getting broadband service, most still have slower dial-up service. Secondly, more computers are going to have to come with built-in PC cards to receive Wi-Fi signals. Some new models do, but much of the installed base of computers does not. Thirdly, more consumers are going to have to install wireless networks in their homes to get them into the habit of expecting wireless Internet access. Again, networking equipment sales are growing but penetration levels are still low.

"Only then are you going to get consumers running around with their laptops looking for a Wi-Fi network," Mr. Golvin says.

But Ikano points to some of those same equipment sales trends as evidence that the Wi-Fi market is headed in the right direction. Mr. Smith also points to one big Wi-Fi announcement that should boost its visibility.

Starbucks Coffee Co., of Seattle — the McDonald's of coffee shops — announced Aug. 21 a deal with T-Mobile International, a wireless phone service provider, to offer Wi-Fi service to T-Mobile subscribers at 1,200 U.S. Starbucks locations, plus another 800 locations by year's end.

Copyright(c) American City Business Journals Inc. All rights reserved.








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